The Impact of Supply Voltage Reduction on The Static Noise Margins of a 6T-Sram Cell

Abstract

The power consumption, especially the leakage power, is a big issue in nanometric technologies. In scaled technologies, the impact of lowering the supply voltage in order to ensure the low leakage power, leads to a decrease in robustness. The paper investigates the effect of lowering the supply voltage on the robustness of a 6T SRAM cell, both in saturation and sub-threshold regimes. The Static Noise Margin (SNM) is evaluated analytically and compared with HSPICE simulations for 130nm, 90nm and 65nm Berkeley Predictive Technology Models (BPTM) [9]. Our results show that the SNM of the cell decreases nonlinearly with a linear decrease in the supply voltage. The proposed analytical model is also used to predict the minimum value of the supply voltage that preserves the data stored in a 6TSRAM cell, which is found to be approximatively 5% of the nominal value.
PDF