EigenValue Optimization Techniques For Designing Optimum FIR Compaction Filters

Abstract

In this paper we propose a new technique for finding the optimum FIR compaction filter adapted to signal statistics. The main novelty of our approach is the transformation of the original problem into the maximum eigenvalue minimization of a parameterized Toeplitz matrix, with a low number of variables. This is a typical application of semidefinite programming and may be solved with reliable interior-point algorithms. The optimal filter is then found either solving a quadratic system with a Newton-Raphson algorithm, or via a matrix Riccati equation. The numerical experiments show that the optimal compaction filter is obtained with good numerical accuracy and affordable execution time for filters of order up to 100. A characterization of optimal filters is also given, coherent with our matrix formulation of the optimization problem.
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